NECKLACE HAR
North India, mid 19th century
Lab report date: 28-02-2016 tested by Netherlands Gemological Laboratory
Gold: 23 ct
Necklace, Har, consisting of linked, gold floral, collets, kundan set with diamonds and hung with a central almond shaped pendant, kundan set with diamonds.
The Sanskrit name for diamond is vajra, meaning impenetrable, also thunderbolt which is indicative of instant illumination. The Persian almas for diamond means as invincible. The word diamond has, however, been derived from the Latin adamas, from Greek for unconquerable. Diamond is the crystalline form of carbon. It is found in nature as water-worn pebbles, or grains in river-gravels and other alluvial deposits. The diamond is one of the most popular gemstones, owing chiefly to its lustre. It is the hardest substance known and, therefore, is used as an abrasive.